Few gemstones in the world possess the mystique and rarity of Alexandrite. Alexandrite is known as a color-changing stone, transforming from a lush green in daylight to a deep purplish-red under incandescent light. This extraordinary ability makes it one of the rarest gems on Earth.
What Is Alexandrite?
Alexandrite is a variety of chrysoberyl known for its exceptional ability to change color depending on the light source. This phenomenon, called the "alexandrite effect," is caused by the way the mineral absorbs and reflects different wavelengths of light. First discovered in Russia in the 1830s, alexandrite remains one of the rarest and most valuable gemstones on the market.
How Rare Is Alexandrite?
Alexandrite is one of the rarest gemstones in the world. Natural alexandrite deposits are extremely limited, with the finest specimens originating from Russia’s Ural Mountains. Today, alexandrite is also mined in Brazil, Sri Lanka, and East Africa, but high-quality stones with strong color change remain incredibly scarce. Due to its rarity and unique optical phenomenon, alexandrite is considered a true collector’s gemstone, often commanding higher prices than diamonds of comparable size.
Alexandrite Meaning
Alexandrite is often associated with luck, prosperity, and balance. Due to its ability to shift between colors, it symbolizes adaptability and transformation. Some believe that wearing alexandrite enhances creativity, intuition, and emotional well-being, making it a meaningful choice for those seeking inspiration and self-growth.
Alexandrite Properties
Alexandrite ranks 8.5 on the Mohs hardness scale, making it a durable gemstone suitable for everyday wear. However, due to its rarity, it is more commonly found in collector's pieces rather than commercial jewelry. Natural alexandrites often exhibit some inclusions, but their color-changing ability remains the most important factor in determining their value.
Color, Cut, Clarity, and Carat Weight
Color
The defining feature of alexandrite is its ability to change color. The most prized stones exhibit a vibrant green to a rich red shift, with minimal brown or gray undertones. The more dramatic the change, the higher the gemstone's value.
Cut
To maximize its color change, alexandrite is often cut into oval, cushion, or round shapes. Proper faceting enhances the stone’s brilliance and highlights its unique color transformation.
Clarity
While clarity is important, inclusions are often accepted in natural alexandrites due to their extreme rarity. Eye-clean stones with strong color shifts are considered the most valuable.
Carat weight
Large alexandrites are incredibly rare, and their value increases exponentially with size. Even stones over one carat are considered exceptionally valuable.
Conclusion
As you explore Alexandrites, consider the source and expertise of the seller. With the right knowledge and a trusted jeweler, you can acquire an Alexandrite that not only elevates your jewelry collection with its exclusivity but also offers enduring value.
Caram specializes in sourcing and crafting natural gemstones. Explore our curated gemstone collection!
Comments